TRSPA SWP Significant Groundwater Recharge Areas

Polygon file displaying significant groundwater recharge areas (SGRA) across the Toronto and Region Source Protection Area (TRSPA).

SGRAs have permeable soils such as sand or gravel that allow the water to soak easily into the ground. Under the Clean Water Act, 2006, a recharge area is considered significant when it helps maintain the water level in an aquifer that supplies drinking water (including private wells), and has higher than average recharge across the Source Protection Area.

Entity Name: SWP Significant Groundwater Recharge Area

Table Name: SWP_SIGNIF_GW_RECHARGE_AREA_FT

An area can be considered a significant groundwater recharge area if (1) the area annually recharges water to the underlying aquifer at a rate that is greater than the rate of recharge across the whole of the related groundwater recharge area by a factor of 1.15 or more; or (2) the area annually recharges a volume of water to the underlying aquifer that is 55% or more of the volume determined by subtracting the annual evapotranspiration for the whole of the related groundwater recharge area from the annual precipitation for the whole of the related groundwater recharge area.

#

ATTRIBUTE/COLUMN NAME

DATATYPE

REQ

DESCRIPTION

1

OGF ID

OBJECTID

NUMBER(13)

Yes

A unique numeric provincial identifier assigned to each object.

2

Source Protection Area ID

SPA_ID

NUMBER(2)

Yes

Identifier for the source protection area that provided the original data about the feature.

Clipping SGRAs

The jurisdictional identification of SGRA was approved by the SPC. However, Technical Rule (45) requires that “an area shall NOT be delineated as a SGRA area unless the area has a hydrological connection to a surface water body or aquifer that is a source of drinking water for a drinking water system.” This includes private systems (O. Reg. 170/03). This Technical Rule introduces the idea of clipping out SGRAs that are of no significance from a drinking water point of view, since it would not make practical sense to protect them. These areas may be important in other contexts, but they are not considered significant under the CWA. In the CTC Region, the SGRA located within the municipal service boundary that are on the Lake Ontario shoreline and sourced from Lake Ontario have been clipped out if no drinking water systems (as defined in the Safe Drinking Water Act, 2002) depend on those SGRAs.

Datasets available for download

Additional Info

Field Value
Last Updated May 19, 2026, 16:31 (UTC)
Created May 19, 2026, 16:31 (UTC)
Domain / Topic
Domain or topic of the dataset being cataloged.
Title
Title for the Dataset.
TRSPA SWP Significant Groundwater Recharge Areas
Description
A description of the dataset.

Polygon file displaying significant groundwater recharge areas (SGRA) across the Toronto and Region Source Protection Area (TRSPA).

SGRAs have permeable soils such as sand or gravel that allow the water to soak easily into the ground. Under the Clean Water Act, 2006, a recharge area is considered significant when it helps maintain the water level in an aquifer that supplies drinking water (including private wells), and has higher than average recharge across the Source Protection Area.

Entity Name: SWP Significant Groundwater Recharge Area

Table Name: SWP_SIGNIF_GW_RECHARGE_AREA_FT

An area can be considered a significant groundwater recharge area if (1) the area annually recharges water to the underlying aquifer at a rate that is greater than the rate of recharge across the whole of the related groundwater recharge area by a factor of 1.15 or more; or (2) the area annually recharges a volume of water to the underlying aquifer that is 55% or more of the volume determined by subtracting the annual evapotranspiration for the whole of the related groundwater recharge area from the annual precipitation for the whole of the related groundwater recharge area.

#

ATTRIBUTE/COLUMN NAME

DATATYPE

REQ

DESCRIPTION

1

OGF ID

OBJECTID

NUMBER(13)

Yes

A unique numeric provincial identifier assigned to each object.

2

Source Protection Area ID

SPA_ID

NUMBER(2)

Yes

Identifier for the source protection area that provided the original data about the feature.

Clipping SGRAs

The jurisdictional identification of SGRA was approved by the SPC. However, Technical Rule (45) requires that “an area shall NOT be delineated as a SGRA area unless the area has a hydrological connection to a surface water body or aquifer that is a source of drinking water for a drinking water system.” This includes private systems (O. Reg. 170/03). This Technical Rule introduces the idea of clipping out SGRAs that are of no significance from a drinking water point of view, since it would not make practical sense to protect them. These areas may be important in other contexts, but they are not considered significant under the CWA. In the CTC Region, the SGRA located within the municipal service boundary that are on the Lake Ontario shoreline and sourced from Lake Ontario have been clipped out if no drinking water systems (as defined in the Safe Drinking Water Act, 2002) depend on those SGRAs.

Tags / Keywords
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3936.0
Metadata Identifier
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2024-01-23
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GeoSpatial Area Data Span
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Field Value
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public
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License not specified
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Location
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https://trca-camaps.opendata.arcgis.com/datasets/camaps::trspa-swp-significant-groundwater-recharge-areas
Data Service
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Owner
Owner of the dataset.
trca_d.macleod
Contact Point
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Conservation Ontario
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[email protected]
Publisher
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Conservation Ontario
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Author
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trca_d.macleod
Author Email
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Accessed At
Date the data and metadata was accessed.
2024-01-23
Field Value
Identifier
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5a79c7ca7a6e490bb3def5b519203e83
Language
Language(s) of the dataset
English
Link to dataset description
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https://trca-camaps.opendata.arcgis.com/datasets/camaps::trspa-swp-significant-groundwater-recharge-areas
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Contains data about individuals
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Contains Indigenous Data
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Field Value
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None
Source
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None
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Conservation Ontario
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Field Value
Indigenous Community Permission
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Community Permission
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The Indigenous communities the dataset is about
Indigenous communities from which data is derived.
Field Value
Number of data rows
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4051
Number of data columns
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5
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20255
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