North America Watersheds

This map shows the major North American drainage basins, or watersheds, which drain into the Atlantic Ocean, Hudson Bay, the Arctic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea. The map has been assembled by the Commission for Environmental Cooperation based on available input data in 2010.

Overview

This map layer presents a dataset of watersheds across North America, encompassing parts of Canada, the United States, and Mexico. It depicts watershed areas that include whole or portions of surface drainage basins, organized in a hierarchical system from major river systems down to smaller tributaries and streams.

The map layer offers a hierarchical classification of watersheds consistent with the North American Environmental Atlas. It includes a continental watershed classification as well as country-specific classifications, reflecting the differing systems used in Canada, Mexico, and the United States. The data was compiled and edge-matched to ensure geographic alignment across international borders, supporting transboundary water resource management.

The dataset supports multiple languages for watershed names, including English, Spanish, and French, facilitating accessibility across North America. It also provides various reference codes and regional identifiers relevant to each country's hydrological framework.

Geographic Coverage

The coverage spans North America (including Hawaii and Puerto Rico) detailing watersheds that drain into major bodies of water including the Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Arctic Ocean, Hudson Bay, Gulf of Mexico, and Caribbean Sea.

Data Sources and Licensing

This data is produced by the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC) in cooperation with Natural Resources Canada, Mexico's Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI), and the U.S. Geological Survey. The data is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), allowing redistribution and adaptation with appropriate attribution.

Update frequency: Irregular

Limitations of use: Intended for continental-scale reference.

Vintage: The information presented in the map layer represents the available input data in 2010

Applications (Intended Use)

  • Environmental monitoring and management of water resources
  • Cross-border watershed planning and policy development
  • Hydrological research and educational purposes
  • Supporting infrastructure development and natural resources conservation efforts

Files Download

Datasets available for download

Additional Info

Field Value
Last Updated September 23, 2026, 07:34 (UTC)
Created March 24, 2026, 21:06 (UTC)
Domain / Topic
Domain or topic of the dataset being cataloged.
Title
Title for the Dataset.
North America Watersheds
Description
A description of the dataset.

This map shows the major North American drainage basins, or watersheds, which drain into the Atlantic Ocean, Hudson Bay, the Arctic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea. The map has been assembled by the Commission for Environmental Cooperation based on available input data in 2010.

Overview

This map layer presents a dataset of watersheds across North America, encompassing parts of Canada, the United States, and Mexico. It depicts watershed areas that include whole or portions of surface drainage basins, organized in a hierarchical system from major river systems down to smaller tributaries and streams.

The map layer offers a hierarchical classification of watersheds consistent with the North American Environmental Atlas. It includes a continental watershed classification as well as country-specific classifications, reflecting the differing systems used in Canada, Mexico, and the United States. The data was compiled and edge-matched to ensure geographic alignment across international borders, supporting transboundary water resource management.

The dataset supports multiple languages for watershed names, including English, Spanish, and French, facilitating accessibility across North America. It also provides various reference codes and regional identifiers relevant to each country's hydrological framework.

Geographic Coverage

The coverage spans North America (including Hawaii and Puerto Rico) detailing watersheds that drain into major bodies of water including the Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Arctic Ocean, Hudson Bay, Gulf of Mexico, and Caribbean Sea.

Data Sources and Licensing

This data is produced by the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC) in cooperation with Natural Resources Canada, Mexico's Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI), and the U.S. Geological Survey. The data is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), allowing redistribution and adaptation with appropriate attribution.

Update frequency: Irregular

Limitations of use: Intended for continental-scale reference.

Vintage: The information presented in the map layer represents the available input data in 2010

Applications (Intended Use)

  • Environmental monitoring and management of water resources
  • Cross-border watershed planning and policy development
  • Hydrological research and educational purposes
  • Supporting infrastructure development and natural resources conservation efforts

Files Download

Tags / Keywords
Keywords/tags categorizing the dataset.
Format (CSV, XLS, TXT, PDF, etc)
File format of the dataset.
Dataset Size
Dataset size in megabytes.
12872.0
Metadata Identifier
Metadata identifier – can be used as the unique identifier for catalogue entry
NAatlas_0.04_metadata
Published Date
Published date of the dataset.
2023-04-10
Time Period Data Span (start date)
Start date of the data in the dataset.
Time Period Data Span (end date)
End date of time data in the dataset.
GeoSpatial Area Data Span
A spatial region or named place the dataset covers.
Field Value
Access category
Type of access granted for the dataset (open, closed, service, etc).
public
License
License used to access the dataset.
Creative Commons Attribution
Limits on use
Limits on use of data.
Location
Location of the dataset.
https://climate.esri.ca/datasets/3b53b84647dd48a19008d7f8cdad92f9
Data Service
Data service for accessing a dataset.
Owner
Owner of the dataset.
CECAtlas
Contact Point
Who to contact regarding access?
Contact Point Email
The email to contact regarding access?
Publisher
Publisher of the dataset.
Publisher Email
Email of the publisher.
Author
Author of the dataset.
CECAtlas
Author Email
Email of the author.
Accessed At
Date the data and metadata was accessed.
2026-08-20
Field Value
Identifier
Unique identifier for the dataset.
3b53b84647dd48a19008d7f8cdad92f9
Language
Language(s) of the dataset
English
Link to dataset description
A URL to an external document describing the dataset.
https://climate.esri.ca/datasets/3b53b84647dd48a19008d7f8cdad92f9
Persistent Identifier
Data is identified by a persistent identifier.
Globally Unique Identifier
Data is identified by a persistent and globally unique identifier.
Contains data about individuals
Does the data hold data about individuals?
Contains data about identifiable individuals
Does the data hold identifiable data about individual?
Contains Indigenous Data
Does the data hold data about Indigenous communities?
Portal Type
Platform type of the source portal.
Field Value
Version
Version of the datatset
None
Source
Source of the dataset.
None
Version notes
Version notes about the dataset.
Is version of another dataset
Link to dataset that it is a version of.
Other versions
Link to datasets that are versions of it.
Provenance Text
Provenance Text of the data.
Provenance URL
Provenance URL of the data.
Temporal resolution
Describes how granular the date/time data in the dataset is.
GeoSpatial resolution in meters
Describes how granular (in meters) geospatial data is in the dataset.
GeoSpatial resolution (in regions)
Describes how granular (in regions) geospatial data is in the dataset.
Field Value
Indigenous Community Permission
Who holds the Indigenous Community Permission. Who to contact regarding access to a dataset that has data about Indigenous communities.
Community Permission
Community permission (who gave permission).
The Indigenous communities the dataset is about
Indigenous communities from which data is derived.
Field Value
Number of data rows
If tabular dataset, total number of rows.
1825
Number of data columns
If tabular dataset, total number of unique columns.
76
Number of data cells
If tabular dataset, total number of cells with data.
138700
Number of data relations
If RDF dataset, total number of triples.
Number of entities
If RDF dataset, total number of entities.
Number of data properties
If RDF dataset, total number of unique properties used by the triples.
Data quality
Describes the quality of the data in the dataset.
Metric for data quality
A metric used to measure the quality of the data, such as missing values or invalid formats.

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